Bergamasco Shepherd Dog
The Bergamasco Shepherd Dog is a unique and ancient breed known for its distinctive coat, which consists of long, matted hair that forms natural 'flocks' or cords. Originating from the Italian Alps, this large herding dog was bred to protect livestock and is renowned for its intelligence and adaptability. Their striking appearance and loyal nature make them a beloved companion as well as a hardworking farmhand.
Temperament
Bergamasco Shepherd Dogs are known for their calm and balanced temperament, making them excellent family pets. They are highly intelligent and eager to please, which enables them to learn commands and tricks quickly. While they possess a strong protective instinct, they are also gentle and affectionate with their families, forming strong bonds. Their energy levels are moderate; they enjoy regular exercise and playtime, but they also appreciate downtime with their loved ones.
Health Considerations
The Bergamasco Shepherd Dog is generally a healthy and robust breed with a life expectancy of 13 to 15 years. However, like many large breeds, they can be susceptible to certain hereditary conditions. Hip dysplasia is a common concern, so regular screenings and maintaining a healthy weight through proper diet and exercise are crucial. Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA) may also occur, so annual eye exams are recommended to detect any early signs of vision issues. Routine vet visits, vaccinations, and parasite prevention are key to ensuring their overall health. Regular grooming of their unique, corded coat is also essential to avoid skin infections and to monitor their skin condition. This breed benefits from moderate exercise and mental stimulation to maintain their physical and psychological well-being.